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Benefits Of Literacy In The Fight Against Poverty
@Concern |
Concern USA: 8.27.2020 by Olivia Giovetti
Literacy, as part of education, is a
fundamental human right. Yet there are, according to UNESCO, 781 million illiterate adults (over the age of 15) around the globe. Over 63% of those
adults are women. In countries like Niger, literacy rates are as low as 24%.
Fundamental human rights are just that
— fundamental. These figures are also important because literacy (and numeracy)
is one of the key ingredients to ending extreme poverty. As former UNESCO
Director-General Irina Bokova said in 2015: “The future starts with the
alphabet.”
Here are 6 benefits of literacy as a tool
for breaking the cycle of poverty.
1. LITERACY IMPROVES HEALTH
Literate patients also have an easier
time following instructions from their doctors, and literacy is a key benefit
during a health crisis.
2. LITERACY PROMOTES “LIFELONG
LEARNING” AND BUILDS SKILLS
Literacy and numeracy are a
prerequisite for a broader education. Students who struggle to read (often due
to language barriers in the classroom) are more likely to drop out of school
before they can complete a basic education. This can set off a vicious cycle:
literacy rates increase as levels of completed schooling increase.
3. LITERACY IMPROVES THE ECONOMY AND
CREATES JOBS
Literacy is a powerful tool against poverty.
If all students in low-income countries had basic reading skills, 171 million
people could escape extreme poverty. Illiteracy comes at a high price.
According to the World Literacy Foundation, illiteracy costs the global economy
$1.5 trillion annually. READ
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