Showing posts with label Taxes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Taxes. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 13, 2019

Literacy – Spanning the US :: Oklahoma City OK :: Carlsbad CA :: Hamilton MT

Literacy: Spanning the U.S.     

Project Oklahoma: Dropout Rate Rises
KOKH Fox 25: 1.16.2019 by Phil Cross

For the last decade Oklahoma’s dropout rate seemed to be going down, but now it's back on the rise. Project Oklahoma found out there’s a good reason why the dropout rate rose dramatically, it is because the state’s previous reporting for students who quit school was not accurate.

In 1997 the state’s dropout rate was reported as 5.5% and for a decade the rate fell until it was 1.9% in the 2015-2016 school year. However, in the last reporting year the Oklahoma Department of Oklahoma reported a sharp uptick in the number of dropouts, raising the rate to 3% which represented 5,668 students.

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Keeping tabs on struggling students or those who leave the education system has not always been as much of a priority as it is now.

“There's just not a whole lot of options jobs that pay well when you don't have a high school diploma,” said Riz White of the Community Literacy Centers. White runs the organization that teaches Oklahomans to read. Some people dropped out of school and some had technically graduated, but failed to ever learn to read in a traditional classroom.

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“There's a huge problem with illiteracy,” White said, “And it is intergenerational and we are hoping to move the needle a little bit.”

According to the Oklahoma Literacy Resource Office, 16% of adults under the age of 24 do not have a high school diploma. For adults over the age of 24 the percentage of people who have no high school degree is 9% and both of those percentages are often much higher in rural communities.  WATCH 03:13

Literacy Breakthroughs: Carlsbad Library Learning Center Literacy Pairs
Learning Connections: January/February 2019 by Carrie Scott

Even with the most effective tutoring pairs, plateaus can happen. Sometimes, you may find you’re in a rut, struggling with a new learning theory or needing a different approach.

Here are three Carlsbad Library Learning Center literacy pairs who shared their recent breakthroughs and leaps forward! We hope that their stories will inspire you to try new techniques, tools and ideas.

Andrea G. and Anastasio S — Writer to Writer
Anastasio had never typed a letter before. He'd written some paragraphs, but never a complete letter, and certainly not to an author! Last year, he entered the Writer to Writer Challenge, a contest for adult learners to read a book and write a letter to the author about how the book impacted their life. Anastasio chose the book "Road Trip" by Gary Paulson. He said he liked the book, because he enjoyed how the characters became friends on the trip.

Stephanie S. and Adriana M. — Phono-Graphix
Tutor Stephanie had been working with her learner on Phono-Graphix for about six weeks. Because her learner had been in the program before, she flew through the initial lessons and even the advanced code sound lessons, because the words were familiar to her.

Rylee C. and Souad B. — Read Live
This pair had been meeting for about 6 months, and even though they were making progress, the learner was eager to learn faster. That's when we introduced them to Read Live, a computer program where the learner reads along with a story, while learning new vocabulary.  READ MORE >>

Donors Keep Literacy Bitterroot Funded Until Tax Monies Kick In
Ravalli Republic: 1.20.2019 by Perry Backus

In November, Ravalli County residents passed a 1.5 mill levy to support adult literacy with 54 percent of the vote.

It was great news for Literacy Bitterroot director Dixie Stark, whose 30-year-old program was facing a financial challenge after losing about half its annual budget following changes made by the Montana Office of Public Instruction that made it impossible for the program to apply for a federal grant.

“We were so grateful to see the message was clear,” Stark said. “Our community understood that our program was both necessary and that its services needed to be provided locally.”

The levy is expected to bring in about $120,000 a year for the adult literacy program based in Hamilton. But that funding won’t be available for Literacy Bitterroot until the end of the year.

“The levy passed in November,” Stark said. “Tax bills go out in October, which means the levy won’t appear on tax bills until Oct. 2019. I assume we’ll get some funding sometime after that.”

Until then, Stark said the program will run off money that it has in the bank and generous donations from people interested in ensuring the adult literacy program continues to help the wide range of people who come through its doors.  READ MORE >>
  

Monday, July 23, 2018

Amazon Should Replace Local Libraries to Save Taxpayers Money


Amazon Should Replace Local Libraries to Save Taxpayers Money     
Forbes:  7.21.2018 by @PMourdoukoutas

Amazon should open their own bookstores in all local communities. They can replace local libraries and save taxpayers lots of money, while enhancing the value of their stock.

There was a time local libraries offered the local community lots of services in exchange for their tax money. They would bring books, magazines, and journals to the masses through a borrowing system. Residents could borrow any book they wanted, read it, and return it for someone else to read.

They also provided residents with a comfortable place they could enjoy their books. They provided people with a place they could do their research in peace with the help of friendly librarians. Libraries served as a place where residents could hold their community events, but this was a function they shared with school auditoriums. There’s no shortage of places to hold community events.

Libraries slowly began to service the local community more. Libraries introduced video rentals and free internet access. The modern local library still provides these services, but they aren’t for free. Homeowners have to be financed by taxpayers in form of a “library tax.” It is usually added to school taxes, which in some communities are already high.

Meanwhile, they don’t have the same value they used to. The reasons why are obvious.

One such reason is the rise of “third places” such as Starbucks. They provide residents with a comfortable place to read, surf the web, meet their friends and associates, and enjoy a great drink. This is why some people have started using their loyalty card at Starbucks more than they use their library card.

On top of this, streaming services such as Netflix and Amazon Prime have replaced video rentals. They provide TV and movie content to the masses at an affordable rate. Actual video rental services like Blockbuster have gone completely out of business.

Then there’s the rise of digital technology. Technology has turned physical books into collector’s items, effectively eliminating the need for library borrowing services. READ MORE >>

Bernie Sanders says Amazon paid no federal income tax in 2017. He's right
Politifact: 5.03.2018 by Manuela Tobias

The Forbes headline looked pretty good for Amazon chief Jeff Bezos: With the stock soaring, the world’s richest man accrued $9 billion in just two days.

U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., offered a different take on the company.

"You know what Amazon paid in federal income taxes last year?" Sanders tweeted. "Zero."

We’ve taken a look at a series of exaggerated claims about Amazon
in the past. But in this case, Sanders is on the money.

Amazon’s 2017 tax return is not public, and a company spokesman did not return our request for comment. So to find the answer, experts told us to look at the company’s annual filings to the Securities and Exchange Commission. The company could face stiff penalties from the SEC for misleading reports.

In its annual report filed to the SEC in February 2018, Amazon estimated that not only would the company not be paying anything in 2017 federal income taxes, but it would be getting a $137 million tax refund.

So how did Amazon, which reported $5.6 billion in profit, expect to get money from the federal government in April?  READ MORE >>


2018
From Awareness to Funding: Voter Perceptions and Support of Public Libraries in 2018, OCLC
2017
Library & Literacy Funding Chart: FY 2017 -by President, House, and Senate, ALA (excel file)
2011
Public Library Funding & Technology Access Study, ALA
2008
From Awareness to Funding: A Study of Library Support in America, OCLC
2007
Worth Their Weight: Assessment . . . Library Valuation, Americans for Libraries Council
Return On Investment - ROI
Economic Impact of Public Libraries (various ROIs), WI Dept Public Instruction
Libraries Matter: Impact Research: Bibliography, ALA
Public Libraries – A Wise Investment - Library Research Service