5 Unofficial Rules Native English
Speakers Don't Realize They Know
Mental
Floss: 9.12.2016 (updated 9.04.2020) by Arika Okrent
It can be shocking to realize that we are able to follow grammar
rules that no one ever taught us explicitly. But that’s what most of language
is—not the little things that textbooks tell us we’re getting wrong, but the
solid ones we always get right. Non-native speakers, however, might get them
wrong, and that gives us a good opportunity to get a peek at the rules we don’t
otherwise notice.
WHY IT’S “GREAT GREEN DRAGONS” AND NOT “GREEN GREAT DRAGONS”
In 2016, the BBC’s Matthew
Anderson tweeted about a rule that “English speakers know, but don’t know
we know.” It was a screen grab of a passage from Mark Forsyth’s The Elements of
Eloquence explaining that the reason “great green dragons” sounds better than
“green great dragons” is that we unconsciously follow a rule that stipulates
that the order
of adjectives in English goes opinion-size-age-shape-color-origin-material-purpose.
Size comes before color, so no “green great dragons.”
2. WHY WE SAY “MY BROTHER’S CAR” AND NOT “THE CAR OF MY BROTHER”
ARROW
3. WHY IT’S “ABSO-FREAKIN’-LUTELY” AND NOT “ABSOLUTE-FREAKIN’-LY”
Based on 7 readability formulas:
Grade Level: 11
Reading Level: standard / average.
Reader's Age: 15-17 yrs. old
(Tenth to Eleventh graders)
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