Friday, November 30, 2018

25th Anniversary Year of the IFLA-UNESCO Public Library Manifesto


25th Anniversary Year of the IFLA-UNESCO Public Library Manifesto
IFLA: 11.29.2018

The UNESCO-IFLA Public Library Manifesto was last updated and finalised on 29 November 1994. 29 November 2018 therefore marks the start of the Manifesto’s 25th year!

First created in 1949, the Manifesto in its current edition establishes a set of missions and principles for public libraries, agreed by UNESCO’s Member States.

It highlights the key role of public libraries in education, social development and the preservation of heritage, as well as how they can promote freedom of expression and creativity.

As a new article released by IFLA today indicates, the Manifesto has not only provided an inspiration to lawmakers and libraries alike around the world, but forms the basis of legislation and library strategies. There are also interesting examples of its use in assessing and measuring libraries and their services.

To celebrate, IFLA is working, in particular with its Public Libraries Section, to raise awareness of the document, encourage discussion about its implementation, and reflect on its relevance today.

The public library is the local centre of information, making all kinds of knowledge and information readily available to its users.

The services of the public library are provided on the basis of equality of access for all, regardless of age, race, sex, religion, nationality, language or social status. Specific services and materials must be provided for those users who cannot, for whatever reason, use the regular services and materials, for example linguistic minorities, people with disabilities or people in hospital or prison.

All age groups must find material relevant to their needs. Collections and services have to include all types of appropriate media and modern technologies as well as traditional materials. High quality and relevance to local needs and conditions are fundamental. Material must reflect current trends and the evolution of society, as well as the memory of human endeavour and imagination.

Collections and services should not be subject to any form of ideological, political or religious censorship, nor commercial pressures.

Missions of the Public Library
The following key missions which relate to information, literacy, education and culture should be at the core of public library services:

✦creating and strengthening reading habits in children from an early age;
✦supporting both individual and self conducted education as well as formal
education at all levels;
✦providing opportunities for personal creative development;
✦stimulating the imagination and creativity of children and young people;
✦promoting awareness of cultural heritage, appreciation of the arts, scientific achievements and innovations;
✦providing access to cultural expressions of all performing arts;
✦fostering inter-cultural dialogue and favouring cultural diversity;
✦supporting the oral tradition;
✦ensuring access for citizens to all sorts of community information;
✦providing adequate information services to local enterprises, associations
and interest groups;
✦facilitating the development of information and computer literacy skills;
✦supporting and participating in literacy activities and programmes for
all age groups, and initiating such activities if necessary.

Funding, legislation and networks
The public library shall in principle be free of charge.  READ MORE >>

No comments: