New
Statesman: 12.18.2017
by Will Dunn
The
UK's
public libraries are beng [sic]
deprofessionalised and, in many cases, closing altogether. What effect will
this have on education, employment and the wider economy?
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What
does it cost a country to lose its libraries? Is there any point holding on to
buildings full of books, when most people have a screen in their pocket that
can access millions of websites? For Ian Anstice, a librarian and the editor of
Public
Libraries News, libraries are important because they offer “equality
of access to information, and to imagination”. “If you’re wealthy and you can
afford a lot of books, that’s brilliant, you don’t need a library. But if
you’ve got a child, from toddlers – who are absolutely voracious for picture
books – onwards, to give your child the same access to books, and thus to
improved literacy, you need a library. You need a place where children can find
books for themselves.” Libraries, says Anstice, “level the playing field
between those who can afford all the books they want, and the rest, who can’t.
That has a demonstrable impact on literacy, and that builds directly into
skills.”
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What
does illiteracy
cost an economy? In 2015, research by the World Literacy Foundation
calculated the factors to which illiteracy contributes – the limits on
employability and productivity, the absence of technological skills and wealth
creation, the negative effects on health and the costs incurred through crime
rates and increased reliance on benefits – and put the figure at two per cent
of GDP for a developed country. In the UK, then, illiteracy costs over £800m a
week. READ
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