Smartphones Will Read and Write Better Than 32
Million American Adults in Next Decade
PR
Newswire: 3.10.2017 by Project Literacy founded by Pearson
@rewritinglives |
While
progress in improving human literacy rates has stalled since 2000[1]
-- leaving 758 million[2]
adults worldwide and 32 million Americans[3] illiterate-- a new
report predicts that technological advances will soon enable over 2 billion[4]
smartphones to read and write. At the current rate of technological progress,
devices and machines powered by AI and voice recognition software will surpass
the literacy level of one in seven American adults within the next ten years.
In their report, '2027:
Human vs. Machine Literacy' the global campaign Project Literacy
and Professor Brendan O'Connor, University of Massachusetts Amherst, call for society to
commit to upgrading its people at the same rate as upgrading its technology,
so that by 2030 no child is born at risk of poor literacy. They
highlight:
> Machine
literacy already exceeds the literacy abilities of 3% of the US population who
are non-literate[5]
> There
are more software engineers[6] in
the United States than school teachers[7].
We are focusing so much on teaching algorithms and AI to be better at
language that we are forgetting that 50% of adults cannot read a book written
at an eighth grade level[8]
> 32
million American adults can not currently read a road sign. Yet 10
million self-driving cars are predicted to be on the road by 2020[9].
> The 2017
U.S. Federal Education Budget for schools is $40.4bn[10].
In 2015, investment in AI reached $47.2 billion and
is expected to keep on increasing.[11]
Project Literacy, founded and convened by Pearson, is a campaign backed by more than 90
partners as diverse as UNESCO,
Microsoft, Worldreader, the Clinton
Foundation, Room to Read, Doctors of the World, the Hunger Project and ProLiteracy.
"'Machine reading' is not close to
mastering the full nuances of human language and intelligence, despite this
idea capturing the imagination of popular culture in movies such as 'Her'.
However advances in technology mean that it is likely 'machines' will achieve
literacy abilities exceeding those of one in seven Americans within the next
decade" said Professor Brendan O'Connor, University of Massachusetts Amherst. "I was interested
in exploring this topic as while there has been a lot of discussion around
machine learning and machine reading, directly comparing machine literacy with
human literacy really highlights the dichotomy between the two."
"Our new report highlights the gulf
between technological and human progression. It is predicted that more than two
billion smart phones will soon be capable of reading and writing, but 758
million people in the world still lack basic literacy skills and this skills
gap is being passed on from generation to generation. It doesn't have to
be a zero-sum game - technology has a crucial role to play in the fight
against illiteracy' said Kate James, Project
Literacy spokesperson and Chief Corporate Affairs and Global Marketing Officer
at Pearson.
Project Literacy commissioned the report
to draw attention to the shocking lack of progress being made in fighting
illiteracy as well as shine a spotlight on the potential for technology to help
bring about change. The global movement aim to harness the power of
technology to tackle the illiteracy crisis through a range of technology-led partnerships
[See Notes to Editors for Case Studies].
The report was launched ahead of Project
Literacy's upcoming presence at SxSW in Austin,
where representatives will be on the ground raising awareness of the issue of
illiteracy among the tech-savvy festival goers. Project Literacy will be
encouraging the public to get involved in the fight against illiteracy through
a number of unique experiences including an interactive Spelling Bee and
thought-provoking talks. To support the initiative, Pearson will be matching
donations from the festival on a 1:1 basis [See Notes to Editors for full
details].
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