Literacy: Spanning the U.S.
20
percent of Highlands adults are illiterate
Are
you more literate than a third grader? Thirteen percent of Americans may not
be.
"There
are currently more than 30 million adults in the United States whose ability to
read, write, and do basic math is at or below the level of the average third
grader," said a Dec. 11 Remapping Debate web story.
Literacy
isn't just the ability to read basic words. The National Assessment of AdultLiteracy measures the skill to search, comprehend and read continuous texts; to
use payroll forms, job applications, transportation schedules, maps, tables and
food labels; and the proficiency to balance a checkbook, figure a waiter's tip,
or complete an order form.
Eleven
million Americans are non-literate in English, 7 million couldn't answer test
questions, 4 million couldn't take the NAAL because of language barriers.
Today's
digital society presents ever-larger challenges.
"The
GED is comprised of more and more advanced math," said Turner. The General
Education Development test includes measurements, geometry, data analysis,
statistics, probability, algebra and patterns.
Eighteen
percent of Highlands County's 80,000 adults lack basic literacy skills,
according to the Florida Literacy Coalition's 2003 assessment. That's 2 percent
better than the rest of the Sunshine State. In 13 of Florida's counties, 20
percent or more lack skills, according to the FLC's 2003 report "Getting
Started in Adult Literacy."
SOAR!
literacy group to close doors Jan. 31
It
looks like it's all over for SOAR!, the local organization with a main focus of
helping people age 18 and over improve their reading skills in preparation for
taking the high school equivalency exam.
Board
members have crunched the numbers and know there isn't enough money to keep the
program going. Expenses include rent, materials and salary for a part-time
director.
Plans
are to close the organization as of Jan. 31. Some $25,000 is needed to keep the
program going for a year; $6,000 would carry it to March and its first
fundraiser, a chili cook-off.
It's
a decision that rankles Alice Nevels, both a board member and a tutor as well as
a retired educator. Nevels pointed out that the community is losing a valuable
resource, both the program and the part-time director, Erica Schmidt. Once
gone, there's no getting either back, she said. Schmidt works part-time and
much of her time is spent raising money; time Nevels said would be better spent
working with students.
"I
feel this is a program that should be using her more, not closing down and
sending her packing," Nevels said. "SOAR! should be benefiting from
this resource. Once gone, we won't get it back."
There
is a program available to county residents that helps people prepare for the
high school equivalency exam but students who end up in SOAR! don't qualify
because most can't read at the required fifth-grade level. SOAR! tests them to
determine their reading level then matches them with a trained, volunteer tutor
who works with them one-on-one.
U.S.
adult literacy stats
-14%
of adults over 16 read at or below 5th grade level.
-75%
of state prison inmates didn't complete high school or can be classified as low
literate.
-The
effects of low literacy cost the U.S. more than $225 billion each year in
non-productivity in the workforce and loss of tax revenue due to unemployment.
Individuals at the lowest level of literacy have a higher rate of unemployment
than the national average - 14.5% in 2011.
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Literacy
Volunteers of Hamilton share wisdom
NJ.com: 1.09.2014 by
Amanda Ippolito
The
Hamilton-based nonprofit wants to change that.
The
36-year-old organization provides free, confidential services to adults in
Mercer County hoping to improve their ability to read, write and speak English.
It offers individual and group lessons for adults whose native language is
English, and for English speakers of other languages.
There
currently are about 140 active tutors and 165 students, and 85 adults waiting
for help. Group classes are offered in conversational and computer skills.
There
is “never a shortage of students, always a shortage of teachers,” program
coordinator Victoria Golden said.
Tutors
come from “very diverse backgrounds,” Golden said, and should have a high
school diploma or its equivalent. They do not need education training, a
college degree or foreign language knowledge.
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